Your Chicagoland Dermatologist Specializing in Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide.

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin that can be itchy and painful. Although psoriasis is not contagious, it can be physically and emotionally debilitating.

Psoriasis is a complex condition that involves the immune system, genetics, and environmental factors. Research has shown that people with psoriasis have a gene that makes them more likely to develop the condition. However, not everyone with the gene will develop psoriasis, and other factors, such as infections and stress, can trigger a flare-up.

The science of psoriasis is complex, but researchers have made significant strides in understanding the underlying mechanisms of the condition. It is now known that psoriasis results from an overactive immune system that causes skin cells to grow too quickly and form patches on the skin. This overactivity is thought to be due to genetic and environmental factors

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Types of Psoriasis

There are several types of psoriasis, each of which affects different body parts and can have different symptoms. The symptoms of psoriasis can vary significantly from person to person, but the most common symptoms include red, scaly patches of skin that can be itchy and painful.

Types of psoriasis include:

Plaque Psoriasis: This is the most common type of psoriasis and is characterized by raised, red patches on the skin covered by silvery-white scales.
Guttate Psoriasis: This type of psoriasis is characterized by small, red, tear-drop-shaped patches on the skin.
Inverse Psoriasis: This type of psoriasis is characterized by red, smooth patches of skin that appear in body folds, such as the armpits, groin, and under the breasts.
Pustular Psoriasis: This type of psoriasis is characterized by white pustules surrounded by red, inflamed skin.
Erythrodermic Psoriasis: This is a rare and severe form of psoriasis that can cause widespread redness and scaling on the skin.
Psoriatic Arthritis: Some people who have psoriasis develop a type of arthritis called psoriatic arthritis. Those with this type of arthritis experience joint related issues such as swollen and tender joints.

Locations of Psoriasis

Psoriasis can appear anywhere on the body but is most commonly found on the elbows, knees, scalp, hands, feet and lower back. While psoriasis can appear on any part of the body, it can be challenging for those who experience symptoms in the genital and nail areas.

Psoriasis of the genital area

Psoriasis in the genital area can be embarrassing and uncomfortable. Symptoms in this area can include red, scaly patches that can be itchy and painful. In some cases, the skin may also crack and bleed. The genital area is a sensitive part of the body, and it is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms there.

Treatment for psoriasis in the genital area is similar to treatment in other body parts. Topical creams and ointments are commonly used to help manage symptoms. Some people may also benefit from light therapy, oral medications, or biologic drugs. In severe cases, a combination of treatments may be necessary.

It is important to use mild, non-irritating products in the genital area, as the skin is particularly sensitive. You should also avoid using products that can cause irritation, such as harsh soaps or scented products. If you experience discomfort or side effects from your treatment, you must speak with your doctor to determine the best course of action. Request an appointment.

Psoriasis of the Nails

Nail psoriasis is a condition in which psoriasis affects the nails. It can cause changes in the appearance of the nails, including thickening, yellowing, and separation from the nail bed. Sometimes, nail psoriasis can also cause the nails to become brittle and break easily.

Treatment for nail psoriasis is similar to treatment for other types of psoriasis. Topical creams and ointments can help manage symptoms, and in severe cases, your doctor may suggest treatments with light therapy or systemic or biologic medications. In some cases, a combination of treatments may be necessary.

It is important to take care of your nails if you have psoriasis. Avoiding harsh treatments or products can help to prevent damage to the nails. Using caution while trimming your nails can also be helpful, as this can cause the nails to become more fragile. If you have nail psoriasis, speaking with your doctor to determine the best course of action is important. Request an appointment.

Treatment for Psoriasis

Treating psoriasis can be challenging, as the condition can be difficult to manage, and there is no cure. However, several treatments available can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.

Treatment options for psoriasis include:

Topical Treatments: Topical creams and ointments can treat mild to moderate psoriasis.
Phototherapy: Phototherapy involves exposing the skin to ultraviolet light to help clear psoriasis plaques.
Systemic Medications: Systemic medications, such as methotrexate and acitretin, can treat moderate to severe psoriasis.
Biologic Drugs: Biologic drugs, such as Enbrel (etanercept), Humira (adalimumab), and Stelara (ustekinumab), can treat moderate to severe psoriasis by targeting specific proteins involved in inflammation.
Lifestyle Changes: Maintaining a healthy diet, avoiding smoking, and getting enough sleep can also help manage symptoms of psoriasis.

Living with psoriasis can be challenging, but with the right treatment plan, managing symptoms and maintaining a good quality of life is possible. If you have psoriasis or suspect that you may have psoriatic arthritis, it is essential to talk to your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent joint damage and reduce the risk of disability.

Although there is currently no cure for psoriasis, several treatments are available that can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life. If you or someone you know is living with psoriasis, seeking support and resources to help manage the condition and maintain a positive outlook is important.

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Treating Psoriasis with Xtrac

Watch this video for what to expect when getting the Xtrac Laser Psoriasis Treatment.

Treat My Psoriasis

Dr. Taub and her staff have been fantastic

“I have lifelong plaque psoriasis and Advanced Dermatology is the only dermatology clinic in the Chicagoland area to properly diagnose and treat this disorder. It is an hourlong drive each way for me and worth it!”

Sonya P.

Causes of Psoriasis

The exact cause of psoriasis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to an immune system disorder. When the immune system is activated, it triggers an inflammatory response in the skin, causing new skin cells to form too quickly. This leads to the buildup of red, scaly patches on the skin.

Factors that may trigger a flare-up of psoriasis include:

Stress: Stress can trigger a flare-up of psoriasis in some people.
Infections: Certain infections like strep throat can trigger a psoriasis flare-up.
Medications: Certain medications like lithium and beta-blockers can trigger a psoriasis flare-up.
Weather: Cold, dry weather can worsen psoriasis symptoms for some people.

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Advanced Dermatology is the leading aesthetic and medical dermatology practice in the North Shore servicing Glencoe, Lincolnshire and Chicago.